Hydrogen Storage in European Subsurface

Reports  

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WP1 Geological assessment

> D1.1-0 – Selection criteria for H2 storage sites

> D1.2-0 – Geological database report

> D1.4-1 – Opportunities in Europe for H2 geological storage in depleted fields and aquifers

WP2 Reservoir engineering and geochemistry

> D2.2-1_3D Multi-realization simulations for fluid flow and mixing issues

> D2.4-0 Kinetic modelling of chemical interactions of hydrogen with reservoir and caprock minerals

WP3 Microbiology

> D3.2-0 – Changes in gas composition in micro habitat experiments as a result of microbial gas consumption

> D3.3-0 Modelling of microbial H2 reactivity at lab and reservoir scale

> D3.4-0 – Microbial risks and mitigation measures

> D3.5-0 – Synthesis bacteria reactions

WP4 Material and corrosion

> D4.1_Final protocol for material testing.pdf

> D4.2_List of the steel grades to be tested.pdf

> D4.3 Full steel characterization

> D4.4-0 – Summary report on steels K55, L80 including H2S containing atmosphere and a quenched reference material

> D4.5-0 – Ripple load tests

> D4.6-0 Summary report on all investigated steels

> D4.7-0 – Synthesis of Material and Corrosion Investigations

WP5 Modelling of the European energy system

> D5.1_Hystories_Scenario_Definition.pdf

> D5.2_Hystories_Storage_requirements.pdf

> D5.3-0 – Model description

> D5.4-0 – Assumptions and input parameters for modelling of the European energy system

> D5.5-2 – Major results of techno-economic assessment

> D5.6-1 – Sensitivty_Analysis_for_WP5

WP6 Impact studies

> D6.1-1 – Assessment of the regulatory framework

> D6.2-Final definition of impact categories and indicators for E-LCA and S-LCA

> D6.3-Results for E-LCA

> D6.4 Social impact of the underground H2 storage

WP7 Ranking of geological sites

> D7.1-1 – Conceptual design of salt cavern and porous media underground storage site

> D7.2-1 – Life Cycle Cost Assessment of an underground storage site

> D7.3-1 – Ranking and selection of geological stores

WP8 European case studies

> D8.1-1 – Joint Methodology for individual EU Case Studies

> D8.2-1 European Case Studies Spain

> D8.3-2 European Case Studies Germany

> D8.4-0 European Case Studies France

> D8.5-0 European Case Studies Poland

> D8.6-0 European Case Studies Italy

> D8.7-0 – Benchmarking of individual case studies and final conclusions

WP9 Major conclusions and implementation plan in the EU

> D9.2-0 – Synthesis on major project outcome and proposed implementation plan

Geological geographical information system

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This GIS showcases the data on potential geological storage opportunities across Europe. The Hystories geological GIS incorporates publicly available data on saline aquifers and depleted oil and gas fields that could potentially be developed for underground hydrogen storage (UHS). This GIS is accompanied by D1.4. 

Access to published articles and proceedings

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> Tarkowski, R., 2021. Wodór jako paliwo przyszłości. Wyzwania dla polskiej geologii’ (Hydrogen as the fuel of the future. Challenges for Polish geology),Przegląd Geologiczny, 69(4), pp. 210–217.

> Londe, L., 2021. Four Ways to Store Large Quantities of Hydrogen. Proceeding of the SPE Adipec 2021 conference. SPE-208178-MS. Unformated-Londe_H2_ADIPEC_SPE-208178-MS. OnePetro version

> Luboń K., Tarkowski R., 2021 – Influence of capillary threshold pressure and injection well location on the dynamic CO2 and H2 storage capacity for the deep geological structure. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 46, 58: 30048–30060.

> Labus K., Tarkowski R., 2022 – Modeling hydrogen – rock – brine interactions for the Jurassic reservoir and cap rocks from Polish Lowlands. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 47, 20: 10947–10962.

> Lankof L., Urbańczyk K., Tarkowski R., 2022 – Assessment of the potential for underground hydrogen storage in salt domes. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 160, 112309.

> Réveillère, A. , Fournier, C., Karimi-Jafari, M., Courault, C., 2022 – Enabling Large-Scale Hydrogen Storage in Salt Caverns: Recent Developments. Proceedings of the SMRI Spring 2022 conference, Rapid City, USA. Authors’ manuscript

> Mattera, S., Donda, F., Tinivella, U., Barison, E., Le Gallo, Y.,  Vincent, C., 2023 – First assessment of an area potentially suitable for underground hydrogen storage in Italy, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2023, ISSN 0360-3199

> Tremosa, J., Jokobsen, R., Le Gallo, Y., 2023 – Assessing and modeling hydrogen reactivity in underground hydrogen storage: a review and models simulating the Lobodice town gas storage, Front. Energy Res., Sec. Hydrogen Storage and Production, Volume 11 – 2023

> Barison,  E., Donda, F., Merson, B., Le Gallo, Y., Réveillère, A., 2023 – An Insight into Underground Hydrogen Storage in Italy. Sustainability 2023, 15(8), 6886

> Tarkowski, R., Lankof, L., Luboń, K., Michalski, J., 2023 – Hydrogen storage capacity of salt caverns and deep aquifers versus demand for hydrogen storage: A case study of Poland. Applied Energy Vol. 355

> Loder, B., Bhosale, S., Eichinger, M., Mori, G., Rokosz, K., Fournier, C., Réveillère, A., 2023 – On the applicability of carbon steels K55 and L80 for underground hydrogen storage. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy vol. 56 p.232-241

> Le Gallo, Y., 2024 – Assessment of hydrogen storage capacity in porous media at the European scale. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy vol. 58 p.400-408

> Lankof, L., Luboń, K., Le Gallo, Y., Tarkowski, R., 2024 – The ranking of geological structures in deep aquifers of the Polish Lowlands for underground hydrogen storage. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy vol. 62 p.1089-1102